In the world of expedition cruising, we are sometimes fortunate to  find a place that has never before been visited by the traveling  public. Today the Caledonian Star made such a chance discovery just 20  miles off the southern coast of Brazil. Ilha de Alcatrazes has been  administered by the Brazilian navy since 1940 and used as a gunnery  range since that time. Consequently, it has been strictly off limits to  all visitation. However, by a strange twist of irony, the navy allowed  our ship to take a zodiac cruise around what is certainly one of the  most strikingly beautiful and important seabird nesting areas in the  South Atlantic. (The irony is that a local environmental organization  recently protested the presence of the gunnery range, prompting the navy  to extend an invitation to our guests). We of course jumped at the  opportunity to see what was here and how fortunate for Caledonian Star  guests! The granite rocks are as impressive as those seen in Rio de  Janeiro but are graced by forests of wild palm trees. About 5000 nesting  pairs of frigate birds were observed here and thousands of them soared  over our zodiacs as we gasped in sheer delight. The island is famous to  biologists as the home of an endemic species (found nowhere else on  earth) of fer-de-lance, one of the pit viper reptiles. (The Discovery  Channel was here 3 weeks ago to film the fer-de-lance). Other birds  included brown boobies, caracara, and kisskidie. It all had a kind of  "Jurassic Park" feel to it - the wild palms, the pterosaur-like frigates  flying above, the strange towering rocks disappearing into the clouds.  It has been a red-letter day out here in the South Atlantic!
- Daily Expedition Reports
- 21 Nov 1999
From the Caledonian Star in Brazil, 11/21/1999, National Geographic Endeavour
- Aboard the National Geographic Endeavour
- Galápagos



